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NOTABLETech Media2026-11-01 06:20

Who pays for the AI power boom?

Americans' electricity bills could be affected for years by decisions now being made about who pays for the AI data-center boom. Data centers pay for the electricity they use and generally cover connection costs, but the cost of new power plants and broader grid upgrades can be passed on to households. Policymakers increasingly want tech companies, not residential customers, to foot more of the bill, with more than half of states having taken or considered protections and Congress considering bipartisan legislation requiring large data centers to pay more. Why it matters: it decides whether households or the companies driving AI demand bear the infrastructure cost of the build-out.

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